ECODAMAGE AGGRAVATES CALAMITIES
The pictures above show the havoc wrought by recent
Uttarakhand floods, and the innovative efficiency and dedicated service of the
relief workers, especially the Army soldiers in India
or China
in such situations. But the point remains whether this calamity that has gulped
thousands of lives and destroyed crores of properties was entirely natural,
whether it was wholly unforeseen or was reasonably predictable. In June 2008
when Professor G.D. Agarwal embarked on a fast unto death in protest against
building big dams in the Himalayan region, we had editorially warned that
Damming the Ganges could be quite dangerous to the fragile ecosystems of the
region with calamitous consequences for the people and that this relatively
recent geographical formation in creational timescale could not possibly endure
such human tampering. Several environmentalists/social activists have been
vehemently protesting and agitating against such ‘rape of nature’ in the
sensitive mountainous and riverbed regions, and 2 years ago Swami Nigamanand
sacrificed his life in an indefinite fast to protest the rampant stone crushing
and strip mining in the region. But, the grisly greed for profits exacerbated
by the capitalist globalization processes has overridden all such protests and
agitations to continue indulging in catastrophic constructions/destructions in
the region thereby upsetting all the natural defences to any such unforeseen
ravages of nature. We agree with Mr. K.V. Raman [DNA News Agency] that
“the catastrophe that
struck … is an instance of what occurs if nature is exploited beyond what it can
endure. The monsoon arrived early and came down heavily. But the destruction
was the outcome of the damage done by man. Illegal
constructions on the banks of the rivers and on mountain slopes have
proliferated, … within a fragile eco-zone. In spite of repeated warnings, real
estate activity and tourism has been allowed without restraint. Over the
past few years, numerous dams and hydroelectric projects have been constructed
that have also put additional pressure on the natural system. …the Alaknanda
and Mandakini carried whatever was in their path; houses and hotels, roads and
bridges … were washed away within minutes. This is a grim lesson from which we
must learn to curb the activities that interfere with the environment.” The
lesson to be learnt is clear and critical: “Live
harmoniously with Nature or Die in disasters and disgrace!” §§§